Treating Spondylolisthesis (Slipped Disk)
Spondylolisthesis, also known as a slipped disk, occurs when a vertebra slips out of its proper position and onto the vertebra below it. This condition can lead to back pain and nerve damage if the slipped vertebra compresses spinal nerves.
Treatment for spondylolisthesis typically begins with conservative measures such as rest, ice, and physical therapy to alleviate symptoms. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may also be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.
In cases where conservative measures do not provide adequate relief, surgery may be necessary. Surgical options for spondylolisthesis include decompression surgery, which relieves pressure on the nerves, and fusion surgery, which stabilizes the affected vertebrae with hardware and bone grafts.
The choice of surgical procedure depends on several factors, including the severity of the slippage, the degree of nerve compression, and the patient’s overall health. Recovery time varies depending on the procedure performed and the patient’s response to treatment. Physical therapy and rehabilitation may be necessary to restore range of motion and strength in the affected area.