Impact of Marijuana on Fertility and Pregnancy

Marijuana use during pregnancy is a topic of growing concern due to the increasing use of marijuana among women of reproductive age. The active ingredient in marijuana, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), can cross the placenta and enter the fetal bloodstream, potentially affecting fetal development.

Studies have shown that marijuana use during pregnancy can have negative effects on fetal growth, including a lower birth weight and smaller head circumference. It has also been linked to an increased risk of stillbirth and premature birth.

Additionally, marijuana use during pregnancy can affect the baby’s brain development and cognitive function, leading to issues with attention, learning, and memory.

It is important for women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant to avoid using marijuana or any other illicit drugs, and to speak with their healthcare provider about any concerns they may have about substance use.