Symptoms and Diagnosis of Depression
Depression is a mood disorder that can affect how you feel, think, and behave. It can cause a range of emotional and physical symptoms and significantly reduce your quality of life.
Some of the common symptoms of depression include:
- Persistent feelings of sadness, anxiety, or emptiness
- Loss of interest or pleasure in activities that you used to enjoy
- Fatigue, decreased energy, or feeling “slowed down”
- Insomnia or hypersomnia (sleeping too much)
- Changes in appetite and weight
- Difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions
- Feelings of worthlessness or guilt
- Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
To diagnose depression, a healthcare professional will typically perform a thorough physical examination and conduct a mental health evaluation. They may ask questions about your symptoms, family history, and medical history. They may also use screening tools or questionnaires to help identify depression and rule out other conditions.
It’s important to note that depression is a treatable condition. If you’re experiencing symptoms of depression, it’s important to seek help from a healthcare professional. Treatment options may include therapy, medications, lifestyle changes, or a combination of these approaches.